发展中国海疆地理研究  

Launch the Study of Coastal Areas and Territoria Seas Geography in China

作　　者：张耀光[1] 董丽晶[1] 李春平[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学海洋经济可持续发展研究中心,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2002年第4期416-418,共3页Journal of Liaoning Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (4 98710 2 4)

摘　　要：中国既是陆地大国 ,又是海洋大国 ,即有陆疆又有海疆 ,中国拥有 180 0 0多km的大陆岸线 ,5 0 0m2 以上岛屿 65 0 0多个 ,依照《联合国海洋法公约》中 2 0 0nmile专属经济区和大陆架制度 ,中国可拥有约 3 0 0万km2 的管辖海域 .在界定了海疆的概念基础上 ,提出中国海疆地理研究的范围、目的、意义和内容 .China is a continental country as well as a marine countery with broad territory land and territoria seas.China has over 18 000 kilometres of contenental coastline and has over 500 m 2 more than 6 500 island.According to the regime of 200 nautical miles of exclusive economic zone and the regime of continental shelf as provided in the United Nations convention on the Law of the sea,China has under its Jurisdiction about 3 million square kilometres of waters.Based on the concept of coastal areas and territoria seas,the sphere,objective,meaning and content of study of coastal and territoria geography of China are proposed.

关 键 词：海疆 大陆架 专属经济区 领海 海洋国土 

分 类 号：K928.44[历史地理—人文地理学]