我国进口许可制度与WTO《进口许可程序协议》的衔接思路  

Thoughts on the Conformation of the Chinas Import Licensmg System with Agreement on Import Licensing Procedures of the WTO

作　　者：肖冰[1] 葛燕峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学法学院,南京210093

出　　处：《南京大学学报（哲学．人文科学．社会科学）》2003年第1期82-88,共7页Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy,Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：入世后,我国的进口许可制度从实体到程序都应当符合WTO规则的要求,包括与《进口许可程序协议》的对接。《进口许可程序协议》的规范角度很特别,仅着眼于程序本身,并以此与WTO其他协议中的实体规则相结合,从而形成对进口许可制度的有效调整机制。我国现行规范进口许可制度方面的法律、法规都是实体与程序一体,且具有多头、多元、多轨和多变的特点。为解决现存问题,也为进一步完善我国的进口许可法律制度,在与WTO规则的衔接上可分两步走:首先把程序制度剥离出来,然后再分别从程序和实体方面予以统一和规范。After China entered the WTO, the Chinese Import Licensing System should conform to WTO rules, including Agreement on Import Licensing Procedures , both substantially and procedurally. The special feature of the Agreement is that it is only a procedural regulation and becomes an effective part of the regulation mechanism concerning the Import Licensing System by combining with the substantial rules in other WTO agreements. All the present laws and regulations regarding the import licensing system in China contain both substantial and procedural rules and have the characteristics of being multi-authorities , dispersive, discriminate and unstable. Two steps could be taken for the purposes of solving the present problems and further improving the import licensing legal system of our country:first, to separate the procedural rules out;and second, to unify the rules in both substantial and procedural aspects.

关 键 词：《进口许可程序协议》 进口许可制度 WTO 

分 类 号：D996.1[政治法律—经济法学]