同异反产品设计方法  

Same-indefinite-contrary product design method

作　　者：李志辉[1] 查建中[1] 张英[1] 

机构地区：[1]北方交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京100044

出　　处：《工程设计学报》2003年第1期1-6,共6页Chinese Journal of Engineering Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50075002;69674036).

摘　　要：在产品设计中,领域专家的经验知识和人类创新思维的信息交合对于最终产品设计的成功与否至关重要.面向产品设计的各个过程,利用集对论的系统分析方法从联系的角度实现了设计信息的整体处理.并在此基础上,提出一种新的产品设计方法——同异反设计法.该方法在设计过程中较好地利用了领域专家的经验知识,体现了"以人为本"的设计思想,实现了知识的重用.最后,针对面向市场的产品设计的3个阶段初步说明其在产品设计中的应用.In the product design, it is very important to the final product design to integrate information of field experts' experience knowledge and human's innovative thinking. Faced processes of product decision, the authors deal with the whole of design information from point of connection based on systemic & analytic method of set pair theory. A new method about product design named same\|indefinite\|contrary design method was put forward on this foundation. In design, this method is good at using the field expert's experience knowledge, incarnates the design idea that human is the core, and reuses the knowledge. Then, using it to analysis three phrases of market\|oriented product design and its application in product design theory is explained.

关 键 词：集对论 同异反联系数 产品设计 系统分析 以人为本 功能原理设计 实用化设计 商品化设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]