面向构件的软件开发方法学研究  

Researches on Component Oriented Software Development Methodology

作　　者：万麟瑞[1] 胡宏[1] 孙红星[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学计算机科学与技术系,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《小型微型计算机系统》2003年第3期365-370,共6页Journal of Chinese Computer Systems

摘　　要：文章以集成供应链管理软件的研究开发为背景 ,从中抽象出面向构件的软件开发的一般过程、原理和方法 .首先提出构件化软件开发的过程模型 ,阐述与过程相适应的阶段和内容划分思想以及建模机制 ;进而阐述领域工程及需求分析方法 ,重点探讨构架和构件设计思想及多种建模方法的综合应用 ,给出基于软件体系结构风格和形式描述的构架模型和构件模型 ;最后给出构架与构件实现的典型案例 .We abstracted the general process,principle and method of component oriented software development based on researches and developments of ISCM(Integrated Supply Chain Management). First,a process model of component software development is put forward,and partition ideas of phases and contends fit in with process and modeling mechanism are expounded;second,domain engineering and requirements analysis method are mentioned,and the design idea of architecture and component with comprehensive application of various modeling methods is mainly discussed,whats more the architecture model and component model based on software architectural style and formal description are given;in the end,the typical instance implements of architecture and component are provided. The process theory and methodology are theoretical and systematic and of engineering practicing basis.

关 键 词：软件开发方法学 面向构件方法 过程模型 领域模型 构架模型 构件模型 形式描述 面向对象 

分 类 号：TP311.52[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]