电子政务中的人口空间管理和分析  

Spatial Management and Analysis of Population in E-Government

作　　者：刘德钦[1] 刘宇[1] 薛新玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国测绘科学研究院,北京100039

出　　处：《测绘科学》2003年第1期41-44,共4页Science of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家计委高技术应用项目 :中国人口地理信息系统建设技术支撑体系研究

摘　　要：介绍了在国家级人口地理信息系统中 ,利用 2 0 0 0年人口普查信息 ,采用三维模型显示、罗伦斯曲线、人口重心和人口潜力等方法 ,宏观分析了中国人口分布的特征。并在城市人口地理信息系统的基础上 ,通过对城市零售单位布局的分析 。Based on the 2000 population data from Population Census in China, The Population Geographic Information Systems at national and city level are established. The methods to manage and analyze the population data in E Government are presented. In nationwide approach, the characteristic of spatial distribution of population in China is analyzed, by the methods of 3 D model display, Laurence curve creation, movement of population center of gravity in different periods and population potential. The paper then discusses the application in the field of location distribution of retailing system in city level,consistent with population distribution and location of retailing unit and affecting area of retailing units. And the model to locate the retailing unit is proposed.

关 键 词：电子政务 人口分布 人口潜力 人口重心 零售业 布局 GIS 地理信息系统 

分 类 号：C924.2[社会学—人口学] D63[政治法律—政治学]