古罗马浴场的兴衰历史、建筑形制与保护方式  

Architectural Vicissitude,Prototype and Conservation of Roman Baths

作　　者：刘临安[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京建筑大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑师》2015年第3期71-81,共11页The Architect

摘　　要：广场、浴场、剧场和竞技场是古罗马时期重要的建筑成就,这些建筑成就不但伴随着罗马帝国时代的始终,也在世界建筑历史中占有重要的地位。本文将以罗马帝国时代在罗马城内建造的浴场建筑为例,通过建筑遗址、考古发现和后世研究,综合论述古罗马浴场建筑的兴衰过程、典型案例、建筑形制以及当今社会中对于浴场遗址保护与利用的方式,加深对于建筑遗址的理解,提高对于建筑遗产保护的认识,古为今用,洋为中用,更好地发展我国建筑遗产保护的理论与实践。The most significant achievement of architecture in the ancient Rome time was proudly marked by forums,baths,arenas and amphitheaters.Those buildings both went throughout the entire period of Roman Empire and played a profound role in architectural history of the world.This paper will be presented with bath ruins,archaeological discoveries and studies fulfilled by later scholars towards the Roman baths in Rome city,to widely discuss the architectural vicissitude,prototype and conservation of baths in the current time,fathoming the historic significance and raise the awareness of conservation,in order to enrich the architectural theory and practices of heritage conservation in our country.

关 键 词：罗马帝国 浴场 形制 空间 技术 保护 

分 类 号：TU-87[艺术—艺术设计]