论量刑失衡及其对策  

On the Unbalance of Measurement of Penalty and the Countermeasure

作　　者：龙光伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市中级人民法院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2003年第2期58-61,共4页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：量刑失衡又称量刑偏差,是指机关在同一时空条件下,对性质相同、情节相当的犯罪,在适用相同法律时,刑罚裁量相差悬殊的现象。其形成原因在于量刑主体主观过错,即量刑操作者由于个人认知水平与能力、情感、性格等因素而导致的量刑失衡。量刑失衡的对策应是量刑平衡,其内涵要求审判机关在前述条件不应当在同一刑种与刑度内裁量刑级;其实现的路径是增强立法协调,适时颁布解释,提高法官法律职业教育,建立判例法体系。以此纠偏量刑失衡,提高量刑平衡的质量,促进司法公正。The unbalance of measurement of penalty means that the institution gave the penalties in big differences to the crimes with same quality and similar circumstances, and according to the same law. The cause of the unbalance of penalty lies in the subjects of the measurement of penalty's subjective mistakes, such as the individual actor of measurement of penalty's ability, level of cognition, sentiment, personality etc. all can cause the mistake of unbalance of penalty. The countermeasure of unbalance of measure of penalty is the balance of measure of penalty, which will be realized through the ways of enhancing the coordination of legislation, to issue the interpretation on time , to promote the justices' legal professional education and to set up the system of case law, and eventually to raise the quality of the balance of measure of penalty ,to realize judicial justice.

关 键 词：量刑 量刑失衡 量刑平衡 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]