《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》中的语气词"么  

The Modal Paticle"(me)么"in Sanbo Eunuch's Journey to the West Ocean

作　　者：王艳芳[1] 王开生 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学学报编辑部,山东青岛266042 [2]江西省安福县横龙中学,江西安福343224

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2003年第1期95-98,共4页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：　"么"字在明清时出现于句末,是公认的语气词,在《三保太监西洋记通俗演义》中使用频率极高,并基本上发展至现代汉语。在此书中,语气词"么"主要用于疑问句,少量用于陈述句。用于疑问句,相当于现代汉语的"吧"或"吗",用于陈述句,相当于现代汉语的"嘛",表示传信。与《元曲选》及《儿女英雄传》中的"么"用法比较,体现了"么"的用法朝"吗"、"嘛"分化的方向发展。The word '(me)么' is a modal particle in Ming and Qing Dynasty that appears at the end of a sentence. In Sanbao Eunuch's Journey to the West Ocean, '(me)么'was used frequently and developed to Modern Chinese. In this book, the modal particle '(me)么'was used in the Interrogative Sentence mainly and the Indicative Sentence little. The '(me)么' corresponds to '(ma)吗'and'(ma)嘛'of Modern Chinese in the Interrogative Sentence and corresponds to '(ma)嘛'of Modern Chinesse in the Indicative Sentence. Compared between it and the Selection of Yuan Dynasty and the Story of the Young Heroes, the differential function was embodied. \

关 键 词：语气词 么 《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》 

分 类 号：H024[语言文字—语言学]