硫酸厂淤泥中SRB的选育及特性研究  

Selection and Study of the Growth Characterization of the Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

作　　者：万雪松[1] 万海清[1] 朱家骅[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学化工学院,四川成都610065

出　　处：《重庆环境科学》2003年第3期26-28,31,共4页Chongqing Environmental Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金 (2 0 0 760 30 )项目资助

摘　　要：从硫酸厂废水淤泥中分离筛选出了一株 SRB,其菌体形态呈弧状或细杆状 ,成熟细胞大小 0 .4～ 0 .6× 3 .0～ 5 .0μm,摇摆式运动 ,单极生鞭毛 ,芽孢染色阴性 ,革兰氏染色阴性 ;最适生长 p H6.0～ 6,5 ;适量氧气不会影响细菌生长 ,菌体内含过氧化氢酶。本文还探讨了该类细菌的分离培养方法 ,考察了分离菌部分生理生化特征及对硫酸盐还原能力 ,优化了培养基配方 。A strain of sulfate-reducing bacteria was isolated from the sewage of Sichuan Sulfate Factory.The cells were vibrioid-shaped or of thin rod shape with the size of 0.4～0.6×3.0～5.0μm.They were motile by single polar flagella and non-spore-forming.The strain was Gram-negative.For its growth,the range of optimum pH is 6.0～6.5.The strain was not obligate anaerobes and contained catalase.The isolation and culturation methods of the bacteria were studied.The growth characters and the ability of sulfate-reducing of the isolates were tested.The ingredients of the media were optimized.The isolates were identified as desulfovibrio.

关 键 词：淤泥 SRB 脱硫弧菌 分离 生长特性 硫酸盐还原 废水 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]