阜新矿区地面塌陷灾害对土地生产力的影响  

The influence of land collapse on land productivity in Fuxin diggings

作　　者：赵明鹏[1] 张震斌[1] 周立岱[2] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁工程技术大学,辽宁阜新123000 [2]辽宁工学院,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《中国地质灾害与防治学报》2003年第1期77-80,共4页The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control

摘　　要：在研究地面塌陷对一个地区的影响时,一般只侧重于其对建筑物、铁路的影响,而对土地生产力影响的探讨和研究还不够深入。对于阜新矿区来说,地面塌陷对该区土地生产力的影响更是空白,前期的工作仅仅侧重于地面塌陷的调查,如果就地面塌陷对土地生产力的影响做一总的概括和分析,无疑会给今后治理由地面塌陷带来的灾害提供借鉴作用。本文结合大量实测、实算数据,应用土地复垦理论与方法对地面塌陷引起的土地侵蚀、土壤盐碱化、土壤湿度、土壤质量水平等四个方面做了较为系统的阐述,并对灾害的治理提出了见解。In the research of influence on land collapse to one area, the influence to the buildings and railways, is often particularly emphasized, but the influence to the land productivity is not enough. To the Fuxin diggings, there are no such researches by this time. The prophase research only emphasizes on the investigation. Summarizing and analyzing the influence to the land productivity will undoubtedly give help to the aftertime researchers. Combining lots of surveying and reckoning data and using re\|cultivated theory, this article talks about the influcences of collapse to soil erosion, soil salinization, soil humidity, soil quality and so on, and produces the prevention and controling methods.

关 键 词：地面塌陷 阜新矿区 地表沉降 土地生产力 土壤盐碱化 土地侵蚀 

分 类 号：TD325[矿业工程—矿井建设] P642.26[天文地球—工程地质学]