5258例住院患者医院感染的临床调查分析  

Nosocomial Infections of inPatients:A Clinical Investigation and Analysis of 5258 Cases

作　　者：沈连香[1] 姜岩宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连市第二人民医院,辽宁大连116011

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2003年第1期16-17,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的　为了解我院住院患者医院感染发病率 ,加强监控。方法　对我院 2 0 0 1年 5 2 5 8例住院病历进行调查。结果　有 2 98例患者感染 ,发病率 5 .67% ,检出致病菌 13 3株 ,其中以革兰阴性杆菌为主 ,占 60 .15 % ,革兰阳性球菌为 2 1.80 % ,其他菌占 18.0 5 %。OBJECTIVE To investigate the rate of nosocomial infections in our hospital, based on which strengthen inspection measures against these infections. METHODS The clinical data come from 5 258 hospitalized cases in 2001. RESULTS Among all patients 298 were infected. The rate of infection is 5.67%. Among 133 kinds of pathogenic bacteria developed, Gram negative bacilli are 60.15%, Gram positive cocci are 21.80%, others are 18.05%. CONCLUSIONS Through monitoring and strengthening the train of education, the infection rate could be lowered.

关 键 词：住院患者 医院感染 临床 调查分析 发病率 监控 预防 

分 类 号：R181.34[医药卫生—流行病学]