仙人掌粉对糖尿病大鼠血糖的影响  

Effect of cactus-powder on blood sugar in diabetic rats

作　　者：阎雅更[1] 李春艳[2] 崔美芝[2] 董凤丽[1] 孙文广[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学第一临床医学院营养部,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨医科大学第一临床医学院实验动物中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《哈尔滨医科大学学报》2003年第1期23-24,共2页Journal of Harbin Medical University

摘　　要：目的　研究仙人掌对糖尿病血糖的影响。方法　采用四氧嘧啶造成大鼠实验性糖尿病模型 ,然后将高、中、低 3种剂量的仙人掌粉加入到基础饲料中进行实验观察。结果　仙人掌粉高 (10g kg·d)、中 (5 .0g kg·d)剂量组均可显著降低糖尿病大鼠空腹血糖 ,并且高剂量组具有显著改善糖尿病大鼠尿量增加的作用。各剂量组对正常大鼠血糖无明显影响。结论　仙人掌粉能有效降低四氧嘧啶所导致的糖尿病大鼠的血糖。Objective To study the effect of the cactus powder on the blood glucose level of the diabetic rats.Methods The diabetic animal model was induced by alloxan.The high,middle and low doses of the cactus powder were mixed into the basic diet and fed to the rats.Results The high(10g/kg·d) and middle(5.0g/kg·d) doses of the cactus powder markedly decreased the blood glucose level of the diabetic rats,and the high dose significantly decreased the urine capacity of the diabetic rats.But the three doses had no significant effect on the blood glucose of the normal rats.Conclusion The cactus powder can significantly decrease the blood glucose and urine capacity of the diabetic rats induced by alloxan.

关 键 词：糖尿病 血糖 尿量 仙人掌粉 剂量 四氧嘧啶 动物实验 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]