医疗垃圾高压蒸汽消毒器设计  

Design of autoclave for disposal of medical waste

作　　者：鄢钢[1] 袁兴中[1] 曾光明[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学环境科学与工程系,长沙410082

出　　处：《环境污染治理技术与设备》2003年第1期69-72,共4页Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control

基　　金：国家"8 63"计划项目 ( 2 0 0 1AA644 0 2 0 );国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 70 1710 5 5;5 0 1790 11);高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划项目

摘　　要：医疗垃圾是一种具有急性生物危害性的危险废物。医疗垃圾高压蒸汽消毒法是一种以饱和蒸汽或过热蒸汽为工质的二次污染物少、简便有效、投资省、运行费用低的处理方法。本文以湖南省长沙市为例 ,选 13 2℃ ,2 0 0kPa的过热蒸汽为工质 ,设计了一种用于医疗垃圾集中处理的高压蒸汽消毒器 。Medical waste is one kind of hazardous waste with acute biohazard. Disposal of it by autoclave is simple and effective with low investment, low run cost and little secondary pollution. The work medium used by this disposal method is saturated or superheated steam. In this paper, Changsha City, the capital of Hunan Province is taken as an example, the superheated steam with temperature of 132 ℃ and pressure of 200 kPa is used as work medium, the autoclave used for central disposal of medical waste in Changsha City is designed, and the operation of the autoclave is analyzed thoroughly.

关 键 词：医疗垃圾 传染性垃圾 高压蒸汽消毒器 处理 

分 类 号：X799.5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]