跨文化视野中的“杀子悲剧”——论菲尔多西《列王纪》中“四大悲剧”的文化精神  

The "Kill-son Tragedy" of Intercultural View

作　　者：尹振球[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北廊坊师范学院中文系,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《西南民族学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2003年第3期214-219,共6页Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：父子冲突是文学世界中一个重要的文学主题 ,但是它在东西方文学中的表现大相径庭 ,从这一跨文化的视野来审视菲尔多西的《列王纪》 ,我们就从这部在世界文学史上有着重要地位的波斯民族最伟大的史诗中 ,看到了一种封闭、保守、恐新惧变的文化精神。通过这种审视 ,东西方文学中广泛存在的“杀子悲剧”与“杀父悲剧”所产生的根源 。Clashes between father and son have been a significant literary theme in literary world. However, the representations of the clashes are far from cons istent in the Eastern and Western literature. Judging from this intercultural vi ew, we have observed a closed, die-hard conservative cultural spirit from the gr eatest Persian epic, Bible O.T. Kings, which holds an important position in the history of world literature. Through the above evaluation, a new interpretation has been gained from the sources of production of the widely existed 'Kill-son tragedy' and 'Kill-father tragedy'.

关 键 词：父子冲突 文化精神 “杀子悲剧” 菲尔多西 《列王纪》 “杀父悲剧” 人物形象 波斯 神话 叛逆思想 “俄狄浦斯情结” 民族史诗 

分 类 号：I373.072[文学—其他各国文学]