面向大规模定制的产品需求建模方法研究  

A Modeling Approach to Product Requirements for Mass Customization

作　　者：郑华林[1] 刘飞[1] 王逢春[1] 宛西原[1] 伍良靖[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学制造工程研究所

出　　处：《中国机械工程》2003年第6期471-474,共4页China Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 5 0 175 114 )

摘　　要：产品需求建模是面向大规模定制设计的关键和基础。提出了一种面向大规模定制的产品需求建模方法 ,论述了基于现有产品进化的产品需求建模方法和步骤。通过映射现有产品的历史数据 ,利用领域专家的知识建立产品需求模板 ,通过对以往产品设计的变异来实现产品需求分析。指出了利用质量功能配置方法转化产品需求进行产品族定义的方法。Modeling of product requirements is the key and foundation of design for mass customization. A modeling approach to product requirements for mass customization is proposed, and the method and steps based on the existing product evolvement is discussed in this paper. Based on mapping previous data and using knowledge of domain experts, a product requirement template is built. Product requirement analysis is implemented by means of the variance of previous product design. The method using QFD (Quality Function Deployment) to transform product requirement to product family definition is pointed out. The approach presented in this paper could simplify communicative and interactive process between customers and designers, inherit historical data of products and expert knowledge, improve the maturity of requirement analysis, and satisfy customization requirement of customers.

关 键 词：产品需求分析 大规模定制 质量功能配置 产品设计 

分 类 号：TH166[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]