论近代权利正义观的证成理路  

Three Stages of Modern View on Justice of Rights

作　　者：彭红涯[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学信息工程学院,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第3期46-50,共5页Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)

基　　金：河南省社科规划基金项目(2014-BZZ-008);河南省教育厅软科学项目(14A-790-004);河南科技大学创新培育基金项目(2013-WCX-002)

摘　　要：近代西方正义观在本质上是权利正义观,其发展与完善历经三个阶段:第一阶段,洛克运用"天赋人权"概念为权利正义观做了理论奠基;第二阶段,康德立足道德哲学为权利正义提供了形而上基础;第三阶段,密尔把正义和功利结合起来,拓展了权利正义观的致思路向。Modern western justice is a justice of rights in essence,and it has developed and perfected through three stages:in the first stage,Lock made a theoretical foundation for rights and justice by using the concept of"natural rights";in the second phase,Kant provided a metaphysical basis for justice of rights on the base of moral philosophy;in the third stage,combining justice and utility,Mill expanded the way of thinking for justice of rights.

关 键 词：权利正义 天赋人权 功利主义 

分 类 号：D082[政治法律—政治学]