化学方法改善亚麻染色性能的研究  

A Study of Chernically Improving Dyeability of Flax

作　　者：郭雅琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连轻工业学院纺织系,大连116001

出　　处：《纺织学报》2003年第2期98-100,共3页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目;项目编号:20006002

摘　　要：用自行研制的季铵基改性剂对亚麻织物进行化学改性,可在中性无盐的条件下使活性染料的上染率大大提高。研究亚麻织物利用焙烘法改性的最佳工艺条件及优化吸尽法改性工艺参数。Flax fabric has been chemically modified by quaternary ammonium compounds prepared by the authois. ETIR spectrum indicates that quaternary ammonium groups have been induced into flax molecule. The exhaustion of modified flax fabric dyed with reactive dyes has increased greatly under neutral pH condition in absence of salt, The optimum technological condition of pad - dry - cure process have been studied with math model of tri - factor quadratic equation. The optimum technological conditions of exhaustion process have been found out by mathematical statistics.

关 键 词：染色性能 季铵基改性剂 亚麻织物 化学改性 活性染料 焙烘法 

分 类 号：TS195.54[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程] TS102.221[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]