1990-1997年山东省荣成市全死因分布及其对预期寿命的影响  

Analyse of the Total Death Cause and the Effect to Expect Life-span in Rongcheng City,Shandong Province from 1990 to 1997

作　　者：杨建华[1] 蔡艳青[1] 孙彩玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]荣成市人民医院,山东荣成264300

出　　处：《肿瘤防治杂志》2003年第3期230-234,共5页China Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的 :对山东省荣成市不同区域全死因死亡率、构成比、位次及对预期寿命的影响进行分析。方法 :采用国际ICD 9进行死因分类 ,简略寿命表采用日本厚生法的编制方法略有修改。结果 :沿海居民全死因总死亡率低于内地居民。两地居民由恶性肿瘤所致的男女减寿率分别为 6 91‰、5 2 0‰、5 2 4‰和 5 4 4‰。结论 :恶性肿瘤病死率的增高是总死亡率上升的重要原因 ;内地生活水平低于沿海 ,其恶性肿瘤发病死亡率高于沿海。Objective To understand the death rate,constituent ratio precedence of the total death cause and the effect to expect life span in different areas of Rongcheng city.Methods The death causes were classified by ICD 9 adoptting Japan Housheng(厚生) method to made the sketchy life span list that had amendment briefly.Results The death rate of the costal inhabitants was lower than that of the inland ones for eight years.The life span rates cutted from the malignant tumour were different in the two areas and in the different sex.They were 6 91‰,5 20‰,5 24‰ and 5 44‰,respectinely.Conclusions The higher death rate from malignant tumour is the chief cause of the total death.The life level of the inland inhabitants is lower than that of the costal,and the death rate from malignant tumour is higher in the inland than that in the costal.The malignant tumour is the chief cause affecting the life span. China J Cancer Prev Treat,2003,10(3):230-234

关 键 词：山东/死亡率 长寿 死亡原因 预期寿命 构效关系 

分 类 号：R195.3[医药卫生—卫生统计学]