论哈贝马斯“科学技术是意识形态”的思想及其当代启示  

On Habermas's Theory of Science and Technology is Ideology and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

作　　者：崔蕤[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学马克主义学院

出　　处：《马克思主义理论学科研究》2017年第4期180-187,共8页Studies on Marxist Theory

摘　　要：哈贝马斯"科学技术是意识形态"的思想,继承和发展了马克斯·韦伯的合理性思想、霍克海默科学技术的"合理性等同于政治统治的合理性",以及马尔库塞"社会生产过程也是意识形态的产生过程"等思想。哈贝马斯从科学技术是第一生产力和政府干预的视角,认为科学技术掩盖了晚期资本主义社会的合法性危机,成为新的合法性基础与社会意识形态统治的重要组成部分,蕴涵了科学技术的发展与社会意识形态建设的关系问题。这对于我们发挥科学技术的社会价值,关注社会现实问题,树立正确的科学技术观,实现社会主义意识形态建设与科学技术发展的互动共进具有重要启示。同时,哈贝马斯夸大科学技术的社会价值和混淆意识形式与意识形态的区别值得警惕。Habermas' s theory of science and technology is ideological inherit and develop those ideas—Max Weber's theory of rationality, Hawk hammer's theory of the rationality of science and technology is the rationality of the political rule,and Marcuse's theory of social production process is ideological ideas of production.In the perspective of science and technology is the first productive force and government intervention, Habermas thought that science and technology not only covers the legitimacy crisis of late capitalism society, but also turn into the new legitimacy foundation and the important part of social ideology,Which contains the relations of the development of science and technology and the construction of the social ideology.It covers important enlightenment Which give play to the social value of science and technology, focus on the question of social reality, set up view of science and technology, and achieve interaction about construction of socialist ideology and development of science and technology.At the same time,the thought that exaggerate the value of science and technology and confuse the difference between the consciousness form and ideology is alarming.

关 键 词：哈贝马斯 科学技术 意识形态 互动关系 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]