老年髋部骨折患者的骨密度分析  

Analysis of Bone Mineral Density among Patients with Hip Fracture in the Aged

作　　者：朱文骏[1] 瞿玉兴[1] 朱亚平[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学医学院附属第三医院骨科,江苏常州213003

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（医学版）》2003年第2期118-120,共3页Journal of Jiangsu University：Medicine Edition

摘　　要：目的 :观察 6 0岁以上的髋部骨折的老年人骨密度峰值差别。探讨老年髋部骨折与骨质疏松之间的关系。方法 :测定 6 0岁以上新入院髋部骨折患者的右跟骨骨密度值。按年龄组分类 ,对同年龄组的男、女性患者的测定结果进行统计学处理。结果 :按同年龄组分类比较 6 0岁以上的男、女性髋部骨折患者的骨密度 ,6 0岁组、70岁组差异有显著性意义 (P <0 .0 1) ,而 80岁组比较 ,差异无显著性意义 (P >0 .0 1)。结论 :老年髋部骨折虽常由外伤引起 ,但骨质疏松是老年髋部骨折的重要内在因素 ,尽管同年龄组老年骨折患者中男性骨密度比女性高 ,但两者不同程度存在着骨质疏松症 ,女性尤为严重。Objective:To observe the difference of bone mineral density(BMD) among the old patients with hip fracture over 60 years. To find out the relationship of hip fracture with osteoporosis in the aged.Methods:BMD of right calcaneus was measured in the male and female with hip fracture over 60years. Classified them with the same age, compared them with the BMD in the patients with hip fracture over 60 years. Results:All of quantitative data was analyzed statistically. There was significant difference in BMD among the 60 years group and 70 years group with hip fracture(P<0.01), but there was no significant difference in 80 years group's (P>0.01). Conclusion:Although hip fracture in the aged is often caused by trauma, osteoporosis is the main inner factor causing hip fracture. In spite of the fact that BMD in the old males with same age is higher than that in the females,osteoporosis is existed in them at different extent, especially it is serious in those females with hip fracture.

关 键 词：髋骨折 骨密度 骨质疏松 

分 类 号：R683.42[医药卫生—骨科学]