从莱布尼茨的真理观看逻辑真理与事实真理的关系  

Relationship Between Logical Troth and Factual Truth in the View of Leibniz's Theory of Truth

作　　者：毕富生[1] 刘爱河[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学哲学系,山西太原030000 [2]中国人民大学哲学系,北京100872

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2003年第5期9-12,共4页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：在企图调和理性主义和经验主义的认识论原则指导下,莱布尼茨提出了两种真理的学说。所谓两种真理:一种是推理的真理,一种是事实的真理。他严格区分了这两种真理,认为二者是绝对对立、不可逾越的。实际上,逻辑真理和事实真理并非泾渭分明,二者的区别也不是绝对的。它们都有一定的经验基础,在这点上,它们是一致的。Under the guidance of the epistemological principle of seeking to mediate rationalism and experientialism, Leibniz put forward the theory of two kinds of truth. What is called two kinds of truth: one is the inferential truth; the other is the factual truth. He strictly differentiated these two kinds of truth, holding that they are opposed absolutely and cannot go beyond each other. In fact, the logical truth and the factual truth are not entirely different, and the difference between them is not absolute. They both have a certain experiential basis, and they are identical in this respect.

关 键 词：推理的真理 事实的真理 逻辑真理 必然真理 仍然真理 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]