山西蟒河南方红豆杉群落和种群结构研究  

Study on the Structure of Taxus mairei Community and Population in Manghe,Shanxi

作　　者：张桂萍 张建国 茹文明 

机构地区：[1]晋东南师专生化系,山西长治046011

出　　处：《山西大学学报（自然科学版）》2003年第2期169-172,共4页Journal of Shanxi University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山西省自然科学基金 ( 2 0 0 110 0 1)

摘　　要：研究了山西蟒河自然保护区内南方红豆杉 ( Taxus mairei)群落和种群结构 .结果显示 :在 12 0 0 m2 的样地内共有维管植物 40科、5 1属、60种 ,其中蕨类植物 3科、5属、5种 ;裸子植物 1科、1属、1种 ;被子植物 3 6科、46属、5 4种 ;群落垂直结构明显 ,可分为乔木层、灌木层、草本层 .南方红豆杉为该群落的显著优势种群 .从年龄结构来看 ,该种群的幼龄个体十分匮乏 ,已处于退化的早期阶段 。The species composition and the structure of Taxus mairei community and population were Studied.The results show that the community is consist of 60 species, belonging to 51 genus,40 families,which are Pteridaphyta 5 species,5 genus,3 families;Gymnospermae 1 species,1 genus,1 families and Angiospermae 54 species,46 genus,36 families in 1200 m 2 samples.The vertical structure of the community was composed by tree layer,shrub layer and herb layer. From the age-structure,there is few immature trees of T.mairei and the population of T.mairei has been the early period of the declined development.It should be protected strenuously.

关 键 词：山西 蟒河自然保护区 南方红豆衫 植物群落 种群结构 垂直结构 年龄结构 

分 类 号：Q949.661[生物学—植物学] Q948.15