内蒙古和林格尔农牧交错区景观特征与景观管理  

Landscape Characteristics and Management in Helinger Agro-pastoral Region, Inner Mongolia

作　　者：仝川[1] 吴雅琼[2] 龚建周[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学生态与环境科学系,内蒙古呼和浩特010021 [2]中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京100085

出　　处：《水土保持学报》2003年第2期114-117,共4页Journal of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：国家重点基础发展研究规划项目(G2000018604)资助

摘　　要：内蒙古和林格尔农牧交错区是内蒙古农牧交错带的一部分,具有典型的农牧交错区景观特征。通过对研究区景观格局特征的分析及景观健康初步诊断,认为由于长期过度垦殖与放牧,研究区景观健康水平较低,因此,需要从土地利用、农业系统、林业系统、牧业系统及社会经济系统5个方面进行景观健康管理,重建一个稳定、多样、健康的景观格局,实现区域社会、经济、环境的可持续发展。The Helinger agropastoral region with the typical agropastoral landscape characteristics is a part of the whole Inner Mongolia agropastoral zone. On the basis of analyzing landscape pattern characteristics and diagnosing primarily landscape health, we concluded that the landscape health of the study area was in lower level because of long times excessive reclamation and grazing. Therefore, in order to rebuild a stable, diversity and health landscape pattern, realize environmentsocietyeconomy sustainable development, we must carry out the landscape health managements on land use, farming ecosystem, forest ecosystem, grassland ecosystem and socialeconomic system

关 键 词：内蒙古农牧交错带 景观特征 景观管理 景观指数 景观健康诊断 

分 类 号：P901[天文地球—自然地理学] S181[农业科学—农业基础科学]