尿毒症患者的心血管并发症  

Cardiovasevular Complications of Patients with Uremia

作　　者：何敏华[1] 吴健[2] 何思平[3] 崔敏[2] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院内科教研室,云南671000 [2]大理学院附属医院血透室,云南大理671000 [3]大理学院附属医院内一科,云南大理671000

出　　处：《大理学院学报（医学版）》2002年第2期44-44,47,共2页

摘　　要：目的 :探讨尿毒症患者的心血管损害。方法 :对64例尿毒症患者的血压、胸片、心电图、超声心动图和心功能等检查结果进行分析。结果 :高血压55例(86 %) ,胸片示心脏扩大32例(50 %) ,显著心电图异常43例(67 %) ,超声心动图示心脏扩大34例(53 %) ,伴有心衰者12例(18 %)。结论 :尿毒症患者心血管并发症发病率高 ,应积极防治。Obiective:To investigate cardiovascular injure of the patients with uremia.Methods:To analyze the outcomes of the blood pressure,thoracic cavity X-ray,ECG,ultrasonic cardiogram,cardiac functions and so on of 64 cases of patients with uremia.Results:Of them,55 cases had hypertension (86%);32 cases accompanied heart amplification that displayed by thoracic cavity X-ray (50%);43 cases took marked abnormal ECG's outcomes (67%);34 cases had heart amplification that displayed by ultrasonic cardiogram (53%) and 12 cases accompanied heart failure (18%).Conclusions:The cardiovascular complications'incidence of the patients with uremia is high.They should be prevented.

关 键 词：尿毒症 心血管并发症 血压 胸片 心电图 超声心动图 心功能 高血压 

分 类 号：R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R541[医药卫生—外科学]