小区育种机械发展现状及展望  

Development Present Situation and Prospect of Plot Breeding Machinery

作　　者：杨薇 王飞 赫志飞 李建东 杨诚[2] 王琛 

机构地区：[1]中机美诺科技股份有限公司,北京100083 [2]青岛农业大学机电工程学院,青岛266109

出　　处：《农业工程》2014年第6期7-9,56,共4页AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING

基　　金：国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(项目编号:201203028);农业科技成果转化资金项目(项目编号:2012GB2C600257)

摘　　要：新品种培育、良种繁育及种子检测和加工等在内的种子产业是21世纪最具发展潜力的领域之一。从作物育种试验区管理的各个环节出发,介绍了目前国内外作物育种试验区机械化的研究现状,通过分析现有育种机械在小麦田间育种各阶段上的应用状况,说明提高小麦田间育种试验机械化的意义和必要性。分析了我国田间育种试验机械发展中存在的问题,指出了小区育种机械发展的方向。Industry of new variety breeding,elite breeding,detection and processing of seeds are one of the most potential domain in 21 th century. Domestic and overseas research status of variety breeding mechanization was introduced from all aspects of crop breeding test area management. Necessity and significance of mechanical field breeding test of wheat were elaborated through analyzing application on each stage of breeding field for existing breeding machinery of wheat. Problems of field breeding test machinery in China and development direction of plot breeding machinery were analyzed.

关 键 词：田间育种 机械化 小麦 

分 类 号：S233[农业科学—农业机械化工程]