宋代太湖流域市镇发展简论  

Discussion on the development of market towns in the Taihu Lake valley in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：陈国灿[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学人文学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《许昌学院学报》2003年第3期86-90,共5页Journal of Xuchang University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"江南地区农村城市化历史研究"的阶段性成果 ;项目批准号 :0 0CSH0 0 5

摘　　要：随着农村经济的高涨 ,州县城市的兴盛 ,人口的增加 ,从北宋中期起 ,各种市镇在太湖流域广泛兴起 ,并呈快速发展之势。到南宋时期 ,不仅形成了颇为密集的市镇网络 ,而且市镇的工商业普遍达到相当高的水平。在此基础上 ,市镇形态也呈现多样化的趋势。市镇的广泛兴起和发展 ,直接推动了太湖流域农村市场的成长 ,有力地促进了农村经济结构的变动 。In the wake of the boom of rural economy,the prosperity of cities in districts and counties and the growth of population,all kinds of market town came into existence and developed rapidly in the Taihu Lake valley.A dense network of market towns came into being and industry and commerce in market towns all reached quite high level in the Southern Song Dynasty.On the basis of the above factors,market towns tended to be various in style.The extensive appearance and development of market tovns directly promoted the growth of rural markets in the Taihu Lake valley,forcefully improved the changes in rural economic structure and caused the appearance of rural urbanization.

关 键 词：宋代 太湖流域 市镇 农村城市化 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]