中国古代地图及其演变  

A Brief Talk on Ancient Chinese Map and Its Evolvement

作　　者：杜霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]枣庄师范专科学校旅游与资源环境系,山东枣庄277160

出　　处：《枣庄师范专科学校学报》2003年第2期65-69,共5页

摘　　要：中国是四大文明古国之一 ,地图作为人们认识世界、改造世界 ,从事各种社会活动的工具 ,同其他文化一样有着悠久的历史。我国古代地图的发展大体上经历了原始地图、古典地图和实测地图三个阶段 ,制图工艺不断提高 ,制图理论日趋完善 ,其间出现了很多著名的地图学家 ,极大的推动了我国古代地图的发展 ,在世界地图学史上作出了重大的贡献。China is one of the four ancient civilized countries As a tool for people to understand the world and change it as well as to undertake all kinds of social activities, the map has a long history like any other cultures There were roughly three phrases for the development of ancient Chinese maps, that is, primitive maps, classical maps and on-the-spot measured maps, during which the map-making technology was continuously improved and the theory gradually perfected Within that period a host of prestigious cartographers sprang up who greatly propelled the development of ancient maps of our country, also making significant contribution to the history of cartography of the whole world

关 键 词：中国古代地图 原始地图 古典地图 实测地图 制图工艺 制图理论 地图学史 演变过程 

分 类 号：P28－09[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]