天然矿泉水对人体健康影响的研究  

Study on Effects of Natural Mineral Water to the Human Health in Wun Tang

作　　者：陶湧[1] 王华敏[1] 付彦芬 尹春凫 徐方[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国预防医学科学院环境卫生监测所,北京100021

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》1992年第3期101-103,共3页Journal of Environment and Health

摘　　要：温塘矿泉水中锶(1.165mg/L)和偏硅酸(53.8mg/L)含量均达到了饮用天然矿泉水界限值,在我国矿泉水中有一定的代表性。通过现场流行病学调查结果表明:饮矿泉水区儿童生长发育状况和免疫功能明显好于对照区儿童。48～52岁组人群心电图异常率和慢性疾病患病率均低于对照区,前者差别接近显著性水平,后者有显著性差异。人口总死亡率和恶性肿瘤死亡率均低于对照区,差别接近于显著性水平。期望寿命和平均死亡年龄比对照区分别高约3岁和5岁。上呼吸道感染发病率明显低于对照区。作者认为长期饮用矿泉水有益于儿童生长发育和免疫功能,并能提高整个人群的健康水平和寿命。The concentration of Sr and Silicic Acid in Wun Tang mineral wates are 1.165 mg/L and 53.8mg/L, of which come up to the limits value of <Drinking natural mineral water) and have respresentative in mour country. The results of field epide-iological survey suggested that: The growth and immune function of children who drinking mineral water are significantly better than that of control. The electrocardiograph abnormal rate and chronic disease prevalence rate of 48-52 year old group people are lower than the controls, and the latter is significant difference. The total mortality and malignant tumour mortality are lower than controls, and the difference is nearing significance level. The expectation of life and average death age are about 3 year and 5 year highter than the controls. The upper respiratory truct infection incidence rate is significantly lower than the controls. The author consider that: long-term drinking mineral water is good for childrens growth and immune function, and can improving the people health standard.

关 键 词：矿泉水 微量元素 健康影响 

分 类 号：X838[环境科学与工程—环境工程]