黑龙江省主要耕地土壤硫素现状研究  

Study on the Sulfur Status in Cultivited Soils of Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：迟凤琴 魏丹 申惠波 吴英 张玉龙[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农科院土肥所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,辽宁沈阳110161

出　　处：《土壤通报》2003年第3期209-211,共3页Chinese Journal of Soil Science

基　　金：黑龙江省自然科学基金项目资助

摘　　要：本研究采集黑龙江省29个市、县,发育于5种母质的8种土壤类型143个耕层土样,分析测试其全硫、有效硫含量;结果表明黑龙江省土壤全硫含量平均值为511.90mg/kg,有效硫含量平均值为26.27mg/kg。缺硫和潜在缺硫(有效硫含量<16mg/kg)土壤以风砂土和盐碱土居多,其次是黑土、黑钙土,而草甸土硫素含量丰富。缺硫面积最大的是黑土。按母质划分,发育于砂质沉积物的土壤100%缺硫,其次是发育于河湖冲积物和沉积物土壤,缺硫达65%以上。This paper shows that the average content of total sulfur in the main cultivited soils was 511.9 mg·kg-1 and the range was 102-1334 mg·kg-1.The highest was in meadow soil and the lowest was in wind-sand soil.The average content of available sulfur was 26.3 mg·kg-1.The highest one was in lessive soil and the lowest one was in wind-sand soil.Wind-sand soil and soline-alkali soil were the two main sulfur deficiency soils.According to the soil forming material,soils developed from sand material were 100% S deficiency,while soils developed from river allurium and lacustrine were 60% S deficiency.The crop yield was increased more than 7.0% when applying sulfur fertilizer.

关 键 词：黑龙江 耕地 土壤 硫素 现状 

分 类 号：S153.61[农业科学—土壤学]