胎龄、体重及并发症与早产窒息儿死亡的关系  

Relationship between the mortality of premature with asphyxia andgestational age and birth weight

作　　者：屠青[1] 石雁青[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学公共卫生学院,天津300070 [2]天津医科大学总医院

出　　处：《天津医科大学学报》2003年第2期200-202,共3页Journal of Tianjin Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :探讨胎龄、体重及并发症与早产窒息儿死亡的关系。方法 :对386例围产窒息早产儿的胎龄、出生体重、并发症种类及转归进行回顾性流行病学调查分析。结果 :多因素分析显示 ,胎龄、出生体重、吸入综合征、感染性肺炎、肺功能低下和肺出血与窒息早产儿的死亡有关。结论 :加强围产期保健 ,尽量延长胎龄 ,增加早产儿出生体重 ,控制窒息并发症的发生 。Objective: To study the relationship between the death due to premature with asphyxia and gestational age, birth weight and complication.Methods:Based on retrospective epidemiological investigation, to analyse the records of 386 with asphyxia prematurities.Results:Univariate and stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that gestational age, birth weight, aspiration syndrome, infectious pneumonia, poor pulmonary function, pulmonary hemorrhage etc, are significantly associated with mortality of asphyxia infants.Conclusion:To strengthen perinatal health care, prolong gestational age and manage the asphyxia complication carefully can decrease the asphyxia infants mortality.

关 键 词：早产儿 窒息 胎龄 并发症 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科]