苗瑶民族迁徒对其体质特征的影响  

Study on the Change of Physical Characters Caused by Migration of Miao and Yao Nationalities

作　　者：罗国辉[1] 唐荣霞[1] 杨习江[1] 张芬[1] 余跃生[1] 

机构地区：[1]黔南民族医学高等专科学校,贵州都匀558003

出　　处：《黔南民族医专学报》2003年第1期1-3,共3页Journal of Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities

基　　金：贵州省黔南州民族事务局资助项目

摘　　要：目的:了解苗瑶民族迁徙文化对其体质特征的影响。方法:对7个苗瑶民族群体的12项体质指标进行聚类分析。结果:广西瑶族,贵州苗族和湖南瑶族聚在一类;而白裤瑶与广西苗族、云南苗族聚为一类;湖南苗族为另一类。结论:探讨苗瑶民族迁徙文化对其体质特征的影响,对研究苗瑶民族的起源、演进、遗传多样性等具有重要意义。Objective: To explore the change of the physical characters caused by migration of Miao and Yao nationalities living in southein China. Methods: The cluster analysis was used according to the 12 physical indices of the 7 Miao and Yao groups, and to analyze their migration culture. Results: On the basis of the dendrogram of the 7 minority groups, the physical character of the Yao in Guangxi is closely related to the Miao in Guizhou and Yao in Hunan, and the Baiku Yao is similar to those of the Miao in Guangxi and Yunnan, but the Miao in Hunan is not. Conclusions: To study the migration culture of the Miao and Yao nationalities were very important to explore their origin, evolution and genetic diversity.

关 键 词：苗族 瑶族 迁徙 体质特征 聚类分析 

分 类 号：Q98[生物学—人类学]