夹板外固定治疗前臂双骨折的临床研究  

Study of external fixation with splint for the treatment of fracture of the radius and ulna

作　　者：卢耀明[1] 蔡桦[1] 庄洪[1] 黄树开[1] 王炳南[1] 张华[1] 张志海[1] 魏国强[1] 颜祖侠[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学附属骨伤科医院,广东广州510240

出　　处：《中国骨伤》2003年第4期193-195,共3页China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

基　　金：广东省中医药管理局立项科研课题(编号:97065)

摘　　要：目的 探讨二夹板外固定治疗前臂双骨折的疗效和可行性。方法 自1997年12月至2000年12月,对60例前臂双骨折患者随机分为二夹板组和四夹板组,分别予以手法复位和二夹板或四夹板(连旋中板共五块夹板)外固定治疗。结果 二夹板组与四夹板组外固定疗效差异无显著性,解除夹板后前臂旋转功能、腕关节功能恢复时间均为3～6个月。结论 二夹板外固定治疗前臂双骨折疗效满意,与传统的四夹板外固定比较,具有简便、易掌握等特点,值得临床推广和使用。Objective To explore the effects and feasibility of external fixation with splint for treatment of the fracture of the radius and ulna Methods From December 1997 to December 2000,60 cases of the fracture of the radius and ulna were divided randomly into two groups. They were treated with manipulative reduction and respectively fixed with double splints( group A) and five splints( group B). Results There were no significant difference in clinical results between the group A and group B. The function of forearm rotation and wrist motion was similar in the both groups. Conclusion The double-splint for treatment of the fracture of the radian and ulna is simple,easily-mastered,reliable and satisfactory method. It is worth popularizing and utilizing.

关 键 词：夹板外固定 治疗 前臂双骨折 疗效 手法复位 二夹板固定 四夹板固定 

分 类 号：R683.41[医药卫生—骨科学]