苔藓植物孢子萌发与原丝体发育研究进展  

Progress in Study on Spore Germination and Protonema Development of the Bryophytes

作　　者：范庆书[1] 赵建成[1] 于树宏[1] 李秀芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学生命科学学院,石家庄050016

出　　处：《植物学通报》2003年第3期280-286,共7页Chinese Bulletin of Botany

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 0 0 10 7);河北省教育厅资助项目(2 0 0 2年度 )

摘　　要：孢子萌发与原丝体发育对于研究苔藓植物以及其他植物类群的系统发育与系统演化有着十分重要的作用。本文综述苔藓植物孢子萌发类型、原丝体发育特征以及环境影响因子等 ,还介绍了 2 0世纪90年代以来该领域研究的新进展 ,如人们以苔藓植物原丝体为实验材料进一步揭示Ca2 + ·CAM信号系统、、植物激素。Spore germination and protonema development have been considered to be one of the important characters in the phylogeny and evolution of major groups of the bryophytes and other plant groups. This article reviews domestic and abroad studies on the types of spore germination,characteristics of protonema development and effects of environmental factors . It also presents the latest progress in this field from 1990s, such as the action mechanisms of Ca 2+ ·CAM signal system, plant hormones and light signal system in spore germination and protonema development of the bryophytes.

关 键 词：苔藓植物 孢子萌发 原丝体发育 系统发育 

分 类 号：Q945[生物学—植物学]