南宋两浙地区城镇居民的社会生活——以杭嘉湖地区为例  

The Social Life of the Inhabitants in Towns of Liangzhe Area during the South Song Dynasty——Taking the areas of Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Huzhou as an example

作　　者：姚培锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]绍兴文理学院上虞分院,浙江上虞312300

出　　处：《赣南师范学院学报》2003年第4期98-102,共5页Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<江南地区农村城市化历史研究>(00CSH005)的阶段性成果;项目负责人陈国灿博士;教授

摘　　要：南宋两浙地区城镇有了较大的发展,无论是城镇数量、规模,还是城镇商业经济,已大大超过此前的水平。城镇居民中从业人员增多,结构日趋复杂,并形成了相当数量的市民阶层。这不仅影响了城镇居民的生活方式,而且对传统的“重义轻利”观念形成了很大的冲击。城镇经商之风盛行,并逐渐成为一种社会时尚,从而形成了具有时代特征的社会风气,较大程度上反映了在商品经济发展的前提下,城镇居民社会生活的诸多方面。The towns in Liangzhe area of the South Song Dynasty has developed a lot. Not only the quantity and scale of the towns but the business economy of the towns has surpassed the previous level. The employees among the inhabitants became more, and the structure tended to be more complex and formed quite anumber of townspeople class. It affected the living way of the town inhabitants and the traditional concept of looking upon righteousness instead of benefit. Ebing business in the towns was popular and gradually became social vogue,even current tendencies in society with time features, which reflects many aspects of the inhabitants' social life under the condition of the development of the commodity economy to a large degree.

关 键 词：南宋 两浙地区 城镇居民 社会生活 社会风气 

分 类 号：K245[历史地理—历史学] K02[历史地理—中国史]