微创钻颅脑内血肿穿刺抽吸引流术治疗脑出血的效果  

The effect of mini-trauma puncture and drainage on cerebral hemorrhage.

作　　者：徐宝玉[1] 周云雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省荣成市人民医院神经内科,264300

出　　处：《中国综合临床》2003年第9期781-782,共2页Clinical Medicine of China

摘　　要：目的探讨微创钻颅脑内血肿穿刺抽吸引流术治疗急性重症脑出血患者的疗效。方法对 5 8例急性重症脑出血患者 (治疗组 )行微创钻颅脑内血肿穿刺抽吸引流术 ,分别于入院 2、4周时按统一标准进行神经功能缺损评分 ,并与 5 3例行常规内科保守治疗对照组进行比较。结果治疗组总有效率 6 7.2 4 % ,病死率 18.87% ,与对照组相比 ,有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1)。结论微创钻颅脑内血肿穿刺抽吸引流术治疗急性重症脑出血 ,临床效果明显优于常规内科保守治疗。Objective To study the effect of mini trauma puncture and drainage on acute severe cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Mini trauma puncture and drainage for treating acute severe cerebral hemorrhage was performed in 58 cases(treatment group), who were scored according to neurologic function deficit at 2 and 4 weeks after admission. Comparison was made between treatment group and 53 cases who were treated conventionally. Results The overall effect rate was 67.24% and fatality rate was 18.87% in the treatment group, which was significantly different from the control group(P<0.01). Conclusion Mini trauma puncture and drainage of cerebral hematom in treating acute severe cerebral hemorrhage is superior to the routine conventional treatment.

关 键 词：脑出血 脑水肿 外科手术 

分 类 号：R651.1[医药卫生—外科学]