绝经前期女性胸痛患者冠状动脉造影及其临床意义  

Coronary angiographic characteristics and clinical profile of premenopausal women with chest pain

作　　者：邹广涛[1] 孙艳梅[1] 郁华[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省周口市中心医院,466000

出　　处：《临床内科杂志》2003年第7期358-359,共2页Journal of Clinical Internal Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨绝经前期女性冠心病 (CHD)患病的特点。方法　根据冠状动脉造影(CAG)结果 ,将 2 0 8例绝经前女性胸痛患者分为CHD组及非CHD组 ,比较两组患者危险因素及三种无创检查结果的差异。结果　绝经前女性胸痛患者CHD检出率为 2 6.4%,其中单支病变者占 81.8%,高脂血症CHD组与非CHD组比较差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 1) ,而三种无创检查阳性率两组间比较差异无显著性。结论　绝经前期女性胸痛患者CHD患病率低 ,高脂血症是其患病主要危险因素 。Objective To investigate the feutures of coronary heart disease(CHD)in premenopausal women.Methods 208 premenopausal women with chest pain were divided into CHD group and non CHD group according to the result of coronary angiography(CAG).Risk factors and three noninvasive tests of tow groups were compared.Results 26.4% of premenopausal women with chest pain were confirmed as having CHD hy CAG. One-vessel disease was 81.8%.Between two groups,hyperlipidemia revealed significant difference( P <0.01),whereas the positive results of three noninvasive tests had no significant difference.Conclusion The morbidity of CHD in premenopausal women with chest pain was low.Hyperlipidemia was the main risk factor.Noninvasive test had little diagnostic value in these patients. \[

关 键 词：绝经前期 冠心病 冠状动脉造影 危险因素 高脂血症 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]