学龄及学龄前儿童术前情绪与激素浓度改变  

The changes of preoperative homone and emotion of school age and before school age boys

作　　者：马长松[1] 王凤君[1] 陈雪清[1] 王宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]珠海市妇幼保健院麻醉科,519000

出　　处：《临床麻醉学杂志》2003年第8期482-483,共2页Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology

摘　　要：目的　对学龄和学龄前儿童术前情绪状况与血中儿茶酚胺、皮质醇浓度进行测定 ,寻找两者之间的关系。方法　 5 6例将行手术的男孩分为学龄 (n =2 3)和学龄前 (n =33)两组 ,根据情绪反应不同分别测试血中儿茶酚胺及皮质醇浓度。结果　 3～ <6岁学龄前男孩显示忧虑者血中皮质醇、肾上腺素及去甲肾上腺素的浓度比无忧虑的男孩明显增高。而在 6～ 11岁的学龄男孩中 ,焦虑者中仅皮质醇浓度增高。结论　学龄和学龄前儿童术前精神压力所引起血中激素浓度的变化不同。Objective To study the emotion and homone concentration (catecholamine and cortisone)of school age and before school age children before operation.Method Fifty six surgical boys were divided into school age boys group( n= 23)and the before school age boys group( n= 33).Plasma catecholamine and cortisone concentration were tested.Results Plasma catecholamine and cortisone concentration were higer in the before school age anxiety boys than those in no anxiety boys( P< 0 01).But the school age boys(6 to 11 years old)with anxiety emotion had a higher cortisone level ( P< 0 01) only.Conclusion The homone concentration of school age boys and before school age boys is defferent before operation,which is related to defferent psychological pressure.

关 键 词：学龄前儿童 术前 情绪 激素浓度 麻醉 

分 类 号：R726.1[医药卫生—儿科]