河南安阳市洹北商城的勘察与试掘  

Survey and Trial Excavation of the Shang Period Huanbei City-site in Anyang City, Henan

作　　者：唐际根[1] 荆志淳[1] 刘忠伏[1] 岳占伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所安阳工作队

出　　处：《考古》2003年第5期3-16,共14页Archaeology

摘　　要：洹北商城发现于1999年。该城位于河南省安阳市北郊,南邻洹河,往西约19公里即进入太行山东麓,北面为低丘,东面和南面则是开阔的冲积平原。地势总体平坦,但略呈西北高、东南低走势。洹北商城平面略呈方形,方向13度,与举世闻名的殷墟遗址略有重叠,其南北向城墙基槽长约2200米,The Shang period Huanbei City-site is on the northern bank of the Huanhe River in Anyang City, Henan Province, lying to the north of the famous Yin Ruins. It is roughly square in plan, measuring about 4.7 sq km in area, with an azimuth of 13 degrees, and belonging to the middle Shang period. In 2000 - 2001, the Anyang Archaeological Team, IA, CASS, carried out trial excavation of city-walls, revealed rammed-earth house-foundations and ash-pits within the city, and brought to light pottery and animal bones. The discovery of the site made up the cultural gap between the early and late Shang periods in our knowledge. Meanwhile, it threw new light on the date of the rise of this Yin capital, the nature of this city, the layout of this settlement, and the social organization it reflected.

关 键 词：河南 安阳市 洹北商城 考古工作 城墙 城墙基槽 宫殿区 商代地面 殷墟 商代 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]