300例脑囊虫病影像及疗效分析  

ANALYSIS OF CT IMAGE AND EFFECT OF ANTI-CYSTICERCUS THERAPY FOR 300 PATIENTS WITH CEREBRAL CYSTICERCOSIS

作　　者：贾凤菊[1] 吴晓燕[1] 戴伟[1] 孙广平[1] 胡颖新[1] 刘玉磊[1] 马巧荣[1] 高歌[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省寄生虫病防治研究所,济宁272033

出　　处：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2003年第4期282-284,共3页Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control

摘　　要：目的 了解脑囊虫病患者抗囊虫治疗后的疗效以及囊尾蚴在脑CT影像上的转归。方法 根据抗囊虫治疗前脑囊虫病患者脑CT影像表现进行分型,与抗囊虫治疗后囊尾蚴在脑CT影像的表现以及治疗效果进行对比分析。结果 抗囊虫治疗前脑CT表现为不同类型的脑囊虫病患者治疗后脑组织内囊尾蚴在CT影像上出现不同的转归。Ⅰ型大部分患者抗囊虫治疗后病灶完全吸收,小部分出现钙化,临床显示几乎全部治愈;Ⅱ型患者治疗后病灶吸收较好,CT显示小部分患者病灶完全吸收,大部分患者见1—2个或多个钙化灶,治疗效果良好;Ⅲ型和Ⅳ型患者治疗后病灶吸收稍差,治疗效果也相对较差。结论 各型脑囊虫病患者抗囊虫治疗后囊尾蚴出现不同程度的吸收、钙化等影像变化,对预测病人预后及指导临床应用具有重要意义。Objective To understand the effect of anti-cysticercus therapy for patients with cerebral cysticercosis and the changes of cysticercus on CT image after treatment. Methods The patients with cerebral cysticercosis were classified by the presentation of their brain CT image before treatment, then the effect of anti-cysticercus therapy on them after treatment was analyzed and the presentations of their brain CT images between before and after treatment were compared. Results There were different changes on CT image of cysticercus in brain tissues after anti-cysticercus therapy for different types of patients with cerebral cysticercosis. Type Ⅰ: the focus was absorbed completely after treatment in the majority of patients and calcificated in the minority. Almost all the patients were cured clinically after anticysticercus therapy. Type Ⅱ: the focus was absorbed completely in the minority, and one to two or more calcification dots were observed in the majority of patients. Anti-cysticercus therapy was effective. Type Ⅲ and Ⅳ: the absorption of focus was not very good and the effect of anti-cysticercus therapy was lower relatively. Conclusion The changes of CT image such as absorption, calcification, has important significance in forecasting prognosis and instructing clinical usage.

关 键 词：脑囊虫病 CT 抗囊虫治疗 疗效 

分 类 号：R532.3[医药卫生—内科学]