金融发展与我国产业升级:全球价值链攀升的视角  

Financial Development and China's Industrial Upgrading in Perspective of Global Value Chain

作　　者：李强 

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院财经学院,安徽蚌埠233100 [2]南京大学经济学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《商业经济与管理》2015年第6期86-96,共11页Journal of Business Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"以全球价值链引导我国经济结构转型升级"(11AZD002)

摘　　要：文章基于Romer的内生技术进步模型,通过对模型扩展得出金融发展影响机制的理论假说,利用我国2004-2012年31个省份的面板数据对理论假说从静态和动态两个角度进行实证检验。研究结果表明:金融发展的三个方面金融效率、金融结构和金融规模对我国产业升级都具有促进作用;金融效率和金融规模随着时间的推移对产业升级的促进效应不断增强,而金融结构的促进效应在不断下降;金融规模主要利用研发途径促进产业升级,促进作用在下降;金融效率主要利用FDI技术溢出途径促进产业升级,促进作用在上升;金融结构主要利用人力资本积累途径促进产业升级,促进作用在增强。By extending Romer's endogenous technological progress model,the theoretical hypothesis of financial development mechanism was concluded in this paper. Then according to the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2004 to 2012,the empirical study and verification of the hypothesis is conducted from perspectives of both static and dynamic manner. The results show that financial efficiency,financial structure and financial scale all promote China's industrial upgrading; the enhancing effect of financial efficiency and financial scale continuously improves over time,while the enhancing effect of financial structure decreases unceasingly; financial scale mainly promotes the industrial upgrading via research and development and the effect is decreasing; financial efficiency mainly uses FDI technology spillover approaches to promote industrial upgrading and the effect is increasing; financial structure uses human capital accumulation approaches to promote industrial upgrading and the effect enhances.

关 键 词：金融发展 产业升级 全球价值链 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济] F832