开滦矿区采煤塌陷地生态环境综合治理途径  

Approach of Comprehensively Harnessing Ecological Environment in Mining-induced Subsidence Area of Kailuan Coal Mine

作　　者：殷作如[1] 邓智毅[1] 董荣泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]开滦集团有限责任公司,河北唐山063018

出　　处：《矿山测量》2003年第3期21-24,共4页Mine Surveying

摘　　要：保护生态环境，实现可持续发展已成为二十一世纪的全球性主题。煤炭和其他有用矿物的大规模开发和利用，既给人类带来巨大的经济效益和社会效益，也对人类生存环境产生一系列的消极影响。其中，开采沉陷对环境的影响就是一个重要的方面。文中以开滦矿区为例：列举了采煤塌陷地生态环境综合治理几种情况，说明变不利因素为有利因素，实现矿区可持续发展是可行的。To protect the ecological environment and realize the sustainable development has become global subject of the 21st century. While large-scale exploration and utilization of coal and other useful minerals bring enormous economic and social benefits to mankind on one hand, on the other hand, inevitably produce a series of negative influence to our living environment, out of which, effect of mining- induced subsidence on environment is just one important reflection at this aspect. Taking Kailuan Coal Mine as example, the authors explain several circumstances of comprehensively harnessing ecological environment in mining-induced subsidence area in order to prove that unfavorable elements can be changed to be favorable and it is feasible to realize sustainable development in coal mines.

关 键 词：开滦矿区 塌陷地 生态环境 综合冶理 住宅楼 复垦 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]