典型建筑装饰材料热释放速率全尺寸火灾实验研究  

Study of Heat Release Rate of Typical Lining Materials in Full-Scale Fire Test

作　　者：杨昀[1] 张和平[1] 王蔚[1] 徐亮[1] 万玉田[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,合肥230027

出　　处：《火灾科学》2003年第4期191-196,共6页Fire Safety Science

基　　金：国家重点基础研究专项经费资助(2001CB409603);国家自然科学基金(50076041);高水平大学资助项目;安徽省自然科学基金 (0 1 0 4540 7)

摘　　要：ISOROOM9705火灾实验方法是一种全尺寸实验方法,主要研究室内建筑装饰材料的火灾特性。该实验方法能够模拟真实的火灾条件,因此测试结果比较可靠。该文首先介绍了ISOROOM实验方法的原理和主要的实验装置,然后通过测量只在壁面装有建筑装饰材料和不同实验条件(包括不同的火源功率和不同的通风状况)下建筑装饰材料的热释放速率(HeatReleaseRate),研究建筑装饰材料的火灾特性。选取的两种典型建筑装饰材料是木工板和九合板。最后通过对比和分析实验数据,得出了一些结论,研究结果对于进一步研究建筑装饰材料的火灾特性具有重要意义。ISO ROOM 9705 fire test is a fullscale reactiontofire research method. It is mainly used to evaluate the fire behavior of lining materials on enclosure. Since it can simulate the real fire, the results are reliable. First the principles and experimental devices of ISO ROOM fire test are introduced in this paper. Two types of lining materials, plywood and block board, were mounted only on the wall in the tests which were conducted in different experimental conditions, including different fire outputs and different ventilation. At last, by analyzing and comparing with the experimental data, some conclusions were drawn. The research results will be beneficial to the further study of lining materials' fire performance in the future. 

关 键 词：建筑装饰材料 热释放速率 全尺寸火灾实验 ISO-ROOM-9705火灾实验方法 

分 类 号：TU564[建筑科学—建筑技术科学] TU998.1