新型储氢复合材料Mg/MWNTs的氢化性能(英文)  

Hydriding/dehydriging Properties of Advanced Hydrogen Storage Mg/MWNTs Composites

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作  者:陈东[1] 陈廉[1] 刘实[1] 马常祥[2] 陈德敏[1] 王隆保[1] 杨柯[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国科学院金属研究所,辽宁沈阳110016 [2]东北大学理学院,辽宁沈阳110006

出  处:《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》2003年第A19期32-34,共3页Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

摘  要:采用催化反应球磨方法,研制成复合材料Mg-MWNTs(w=5%,20%)。利用储放氢实验装置,测试了Mg/MWNTs吸放氢动力学性能。研究发现,复合材料Mg-MWNTs(w=5%,20%)在298K和2.0MPa氢压时最大储氢量都很低;在373K、473K和553K温度时,Mg-5%(w)MWNTs的最大储氢量分别为5.34%、5.89%和6.08%;而Mg-20%(w)MWNTs只有2.11%、2.68%和2.75%。与其它储氢复合材料相比,复合材料Mg-5%(w)MWNTs在保持较好的最大储氢量基础上,具有很好的吸放氢动力学性能。The composite Mg-wMWNTs(w = 5%, 20%) was made by catalytic reacting ball-milling under the hydrogen atmosphere. The absorption/desorption kinetics for the composite Mg/MWNTs were examined by taking the apparatus for hydrogen adsorption/desorption. It was found that under 2.0 MPa hydrogen pressure, the maximum hydrogen storage capacities of the two composites(w = 5% ,20%) were very low and similar at 298, 373, 473 and 553 K, the maximum hydrogen storage capacities of the Mg-5%(w) MWNTs were respectively 5.34%, 5.89% and6.08%; however, only 2.11%, 2.68% and 2.75% for the Mg-20%(w) MWNTs. Compared with the other hydrogen storage composite materials, the Mg-5%(w) MWNTs not only keeps the maximum hydrogen storage capacities better but also has good hydrogen absorption/desorption rates.

关 键 词:复合材料Mg/MWNTs 催化反应球磨 吸放氢动力学性能 

分 类 号:TG139[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]

 

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