后整理对苎麻/棉混纺针织物机械性能的影响(英文)  

EFFECTS OF FINISHING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RAMIE-COTTON KNITTED FABRICS

作　　者：于湖生[1] 侯仁澧[2,3] 郑国宝 刘敏步[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]山东纺织工学院 [2]香港理工学院 [3]纺织及制衣学院

出　　处：《山东纺织工学院学报》1992年第2期33-40,共8页

摘　　要：煮练和漂白的苎麻/棉混纺单面针织物经过整理剂整理和四种不同的进一步处理后,织物的机械性能——弹性回复性、折皱回复性、悬垂性、顶破强度、压缩、弯曲、剪切和拉伸性能以及表面特性分别利用KES—FB织物风格仪、'INSTRON'拉伸测试仪和其它有关仪器进行了测定。我们注意到:经过整理的四种织物的弹性回复性、折皱回复性、悬垂性、弯曲、剪切、拉伸性能和压缩、表面性能的一部分有较大的改善。压缩、表面性能的另一部分维持不变,而顶破强度下降。Scoured and bleached ramie-cotton single jerseyknitted fabrics were treated with a finishing agent and undergone four different further treatment. The KES-FB instruments, 'Instron' tensile tester and other instruments were then employed to measure the fabric perfgrianca and mechanical properties such as elastic recovery, creasing recovery, drape property, bunting strength compression bending, shear, and tensile property and surface charicteristics. After finishing and the four different further treatment, it was noted that the elastic recovery, creasing recovery, drape property, bending, share, tensile property and one part of the compression, surface property of the fabric were improved. However, part of the compression, surface properties remained unchange except the bursting strength which decrease.

关 键 词：后整理 机械性能 混纺针织物 

分 类 号：TS195.646[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]