喉白斑病14例临床分析  

CLINIC ANALYSIS ON LEUKOPLAKIA OF THE LARYNX OF 14 CASES.

作　　者：亓放[1] 张宝泉[1] 张连山[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院耳鼻咽喉科

出　　处：《海南医学》2001年第8期11-12,共2页Hainan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的 :探讨喉白斑病可能的发病原因、临床表现及病理特征。方法 :回顾性分析 14例患者的临床资料。结果 :14例患者全部为男性 ,其中 78.6 %有吸烟史。病变多发生在声带前部 ,病理检查常发现鳞状上皮角化过度或角化不全。 1例患者 ( 7.1% )恶变。结论 :喉白斑病可能与吸烟有关 ,治疗后复发率较高 。s Objective:To study the probable etiology,clinic representations and pathological features of leukoplakia of the larynx. Methods: Analyzing the clinic data of 14 cases retrospectively.Results:All the patients were male.Among them,78.6% cases were smokers.The lesions usually are located in the front part of vocal cord.Hyperkeratosis and dyskeratosis were frequently found.One of them changed into laryngeal carcinoma.Conclusions: Leukoplakia of the larynx may be related to smoking. The rate of recurrence is high relatively.Those patients with epithelial dysplasia histologically should be closely observed.

关 键 词：喉白斑病 临床特点 病因 病理特征 角化增生性病变 纤维喉镜 癌前病变 

分 类 号：R767[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]