综合医院外科手术疾病住院日影响因素研究  

The study on the influencing factors of admission day of suraical diseases in general hospital

作　　者：赵松立[1] 周达生[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学医学院,210009

出　　处：《中国卫生资源》2001年第6期252-254,共3页Chinese Health Resources

摘　　要：目的 :探讨外科病人住院床日的影响因素 ,以提出缩短住院床日的有效途径。方法 :采用系统抽样法 ,调查 3所三甲医院 1998～ 1999年急性阑尾炎、胆囊炎 (含胆石症 )、胃癌手术病例共 10 82例 ,对其作“医疗质量与费用”调查 ,通过Foxpro建库后采用SPSS软件作一元与多元分析。结果 :多元分析结果表明 ,术后出院时间、术后确定出院时间、化验次数、有无引流及术后感染 ,可显著影响平均住院日。结论 :缩短该病种外科病人住院时间具有可行性。Objectives: To discuss the factors on admission day after surgery to shorten admission day were put forwiard. Methods: The survey was made on 1082 cases, including acute appenficitis, cholecystitis, carcinoma of stomach by systematic sampling in three hospital in 1998-1999. The survey include their quality and cost was analyzed. Results: It was showed that the date of discharging after surgery, the confirming date leaving hospital after surgery, numbers of laboratory check, the history of drainage and infection after surgery have significant difference on the average length of staying by multivariable analysis. Conclusion: It is feasible to shorten the length of staying after surgery of these diseases.

关 键 词：综合医院 外科疾病 住院日 影响因素 卫生资源 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]