产品族设计框架及其关键技术研究  

Framework for Product Family Design and Research on Its Key Technologies

作　　者：朱斌[1] 江平宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学机械工程学院,西安710049

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报》2003年第11期1110-1114,共5页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University

基　　金：教育部优秀青年教师基金资助项目

摘　　要：分析了典型产品的开发过程,以及产品族设计与单一产品设计的主要区别,提出一种适合于大批量定制生产模式的产品族设计框架,并对其中的顾客需求空间、功能原理空间和结构空间进行了形式化描述.采用聚类分析、结构树、功能技术矩阵和产品功能矩阵等分析方法,对相应的关键技术,如顾客需求的表示与聚类、产品族功能空间的表示及其与顾客需求空间的映射、结构空间的表示及其与功能空间的映射等进行了深入研究.该框架为实现产品族设计中的产品族市场定位、提高零部件可重用性和产品族平台规划提供了系统的分析方法,为企业实施产品族设计提供了理论指导.同时,结合实例对提出的相关方法进行了说明.A framework for product family design, which could support the idea of mass customization, was proposed by analyzing typical product development process and comparing design of product families with that of a single product. Moreover, some key technologies, such as representation of requirement and clustering, representation of function space and its mapping with space of requirement, representation of a product line structure and its mapping with function space, were studied by corresponding analytical methods including clustering analysis, structure tree, function technique matrix, and product function matrix. This framework provides a systematic analysis method for market positioning of product family, increasing reusability, planning the platform of product family, and theoretical guidance for manufacturers who plan to implement strategy of product family design. And several examples are presented to show the feasibility of the related approaches proposed.

关 键 词：产品族 平台 聚类 映射 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]