覆土对双孢蘑菇子实体形成的作用  

Function of Casing Layer on Sporophore Formation of Agaricus Bisporus

作　　者：杜爱玲[1] 王澄澈[1] 吴祖峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]洛阳农业高等专科学校园艺系,洛阳471003

出　　处：《洛阳农业高等专科学校学报》2000年第1期37-40,共4页Journal of Luoyang Agricultural College

摘　　要：双孢蘑菇 (Agaricus bisporus)栽培必须覆土才能形成子实体 ,覆土的作用机理一直是人们致力于研究的课题。本文从覆土微生物 ,蘑菇菌丝代谢产物和一些气体等三个方面对蘑菇子实体的诱导作用进行了综述 。Casing layer is necessary to sporophore formation of Agaricus bisporus and the mechanism is filed for study.The effects of micro organisms in casing layer,volatile metabolites of mushroom mycelium and gas(CO 2,O 2)on fruit body forming of Agaricus bisporus were reviewed in this paper. The micro organisms were mainly introduced.

关 键 词：覆土栽培 双孢蘑菇 子实体 形成机理 作用机理 菌丝代谢 诱导作用 

分 类 号：S646.11[农业科学—蔬菜学]