宝安区暂住人口涂阳肺结核病的管治研究  

Research in temporary household for management and treatment of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients

作　　者：黄德强[1] 黄毓明[1] 彭石潜[1] 卢谭旺[1] 赵梅桂[1] 陈文胜[1] 温贵华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市宝安区慢性病防治院,518133

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2003年第12期1016-1017,共2页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的 研究暂住人口肺结核病的管治。方法 采用世界银行贷款中国结核病控制项目的管治方法,对暂住人口涂阳肺结核病人采用DOTS管理和免费治疗,以同期常住人口涂阳肺结核病人为对照组。结果 1993～2000年,暂住人口肺结核涂阳病人是常住人口涂阳肺结核病人的2.8倍。暂住人口涂阳肺结核病人治愈率为94.8％,常住人口为95.7％,两者间差别无显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论 开放城市的暂住人口迅速增加,暂住人口肺结核病是开放城市结核病防治的主要工作。对暂住和常住人口涂阳肺结核病人实行DOTS管治的效果是一样的。Objective To study menagement and treatment of smear positive pulmonary tuborculosis patient in temporary household. Methods In accotdance with Organization and technical stardards set by the project ' the scheme put into effect' , DOTS strategy recommended by WHO was carried out to treat the temporary household ( experimental group) and perpetual household (control group) patients. Results It is 2. 8 times in temporary household patients between perpetual household. The cure rate was 94. 8% for eight year in temporary household, and it was 95. 7% in perpetual houshold of semear - positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients, the differences between them were significant ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion The temporary household population is increases. The temporary household pulmonary tuberculosis is a major work in the pulmonary tuberculosis prevention and treatment of open city. DOTS is as effetive as temporary household and perpetual household's tuberculosis disease.

关 键 词：宝安区 暂住人口 涂阳 肺结核病 管理 治疗 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]