局麻关节镜下盘状半月板射频汽化成型术  

Arthroscopic Reshaping of Discoid Meniscus with Local Anaesthesia and Radiofrequency

作　　者：刘玉杰[1] 王志刚[1] 李众力[1] 蔡胥[1] 原新成[1] 高丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院骨科,北京100853

出　　处：《中国运动医学杂志》2003年第6期586-587,592,共3页Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :探讨局麻关节镜下射频汽化盘状半月板成型术的疗效。方法 :2 0 0 0年 8月～2 0 0 2年 8月在局麻关节镜下射频汽化外侧盘状半月板成型术 2 3例 (2 6膝 )。男 1 2例 ,女 1 1例 ,年龄 1 3～34岁 ,平均 2 5岁。左膝 9例 ,右膝 1 1例 ,双膝 3例。水平状撕裂切除不稳定部分 ,保留并修整稳定部分 ,半月板边缘撕裂行由内向外缝合 6例。结果 :术后随访 2 1例 ,平均 1 1个月 ,按Ikeuch评定标准优 1 6例 ,良 3例 ,可 2例。结论 :局麻射频汽化盘状半月板成型术可以保留半月板 ,创伤小 ,操作方便 。Objective To study the effect of arthroscopic plasty of discoid meniscus with local anaesthesia and radiofrequency. Methods From Aug. 2000 to Aug.2002, arthroscopic plasty of discoid lateral meniscus with local anaesthesia and radiofrequency was performed on twenty-six joints in twenty-three patients including 12 male and 11 female, their average age was 25 years(13～14 yrs). The procedure of discoid meniscus reshaping in 23 cases was to produce the similar appearance to the normal lateral meniscus. Unstable leaf of the horizontally torn meniscus was removed, while the stable one was preserved. In 6 cases,the tear of edge rim was not only reshaped but also insider-out sutured. Results 21 cases were followed-up for average 11 months (from 5 months to 2 5 years).There was no pain snap and lock, the joint function is normal in 21 cases and 23 knees. Based on Ikeuch knee functional scales,16 cases were rated as excellent, 3 good and 2 fair. Conclusion Arthroscopic radiofrequency meniscus plasty is of importance in avoiding total meniscectomy. The procedures were safety and less traumatic.

关 键 词：局麻 关节镜 盘状半月板射频汽化成型术 膝关节盘状半月板损伤 

分 类 号：R687.4[医药卫生—骨科学]